Socket Programming Question:
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How to disposing of a Socket?
Answer:
Code Sample: How to disposing of a Socket
#include <stdio.h>
void close(int s).
/* The I/O call close() will close the socket
descriptor s just as it closes
any open file descriptor.
Example - sendto() and recvfrom()
*/
/* receiver */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
struct sockaddr myname;
struct sockaddr from_name;
char buf[80];
main()
{
int sock;
int fromlen, cnt;
sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sock < 0) {
printf("socket failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
myname.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
strcpy(myname.sa_data, "/tmp/tsck");
if (bind(sock, &myname,
strlen(myname.sa_data) +
sizeof(name.sa_family)) < 0) {
printf("bind failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
cnt = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf),
0, &from_name, &fromlen);
if (cnt < 0) {
printf("recvfrom failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
buf[cnt] = ' '; /* assure null byte */
from_name.sa_data[fromlen] = ' ';
printf("'%s' received from %sn",
buf, from_name.sa_data);
}
/* sender */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
char buf[80];
struct sockaddr to_name;
main()
{
int sock;
sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sock < 0) {
printf("socket failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
to_name.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
strcpy(to_name.sa_data, "/tmp/tsck");
strcpy(buf, "test data line");
cnt = sendto(sock, buf, strlen(buf),
0, &to_name,
strlen(to_name.sa_data) +
sizeof(to_name.sa_family));
if (cnt < 0) {
printf("sendto failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
}
#include <stdio.h>
void close(int s).
/* The I/O call close() will close the socket
descriptor s just as it closes
any open file descriptor.
Example - sendto() and recvfrom()
*/
/* receiver */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
struct sockaddr myname;
struct sockaddr from_name;
char buf[80];
main()
{
int sock;
int fromlen, cnt;
sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sock < 0) {
printf("socket failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
myname.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
strcpy(myname.sa_data, "/tmp/tsck");
if (bind(sock, &myname,
strlen(myname.sa_data) +
sizeof(name.sa_family)) < 0) {
printf("bind failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
cnt = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf),
0, &from_name, &fromlen);
if (cnt < 0) {
printf("recvfrom failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
buf[cnt] = ' '; /* assure null byte */
from_name.sa_data[fromlen] = ' ';
printf("'%s' received from %sn",
buf, from_name.sa_data);
}
/* sender */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
char buf[80];
struct sockaddr to_name;
main()
{
int sock;
sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sock < 0) {
printf("socket failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
to_name.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
strcpy(to_name.sa_data, "/tmp/tsck");
strcpy(buf, "test data line");
cnt = sendto(sock, buf, strlen(buf),
0, &to_name,
strlen(to_name.sa_data) +
sizeof(to_name.sa_family));
if (cnt < 0) {
printf("sendto failure %dn", errno);
exit(1);
}
}
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