Telecom General Interview Preparation Guide
Prepare comprehensively for your Telecommunication General interview with our extensive list of 33 questions. Our questions cover a wide range of topics in Telecommunication General to ensure youre well-prepared. Whether youre new to the field or have years of experience, these questions are designed to help you succeed. Secure the free PDF to access all 33 questions and guarantee your preparation for your Telecommunication General interview. This guide is crucial for enhancing your readiness and self-assurance.33 Telecommunication General Questions and Answers:
1 :: What are the different types of GSM antenna?
ANDREW (65*, 90*)
KATHREIN,
TIL-TEK,
ALGON.
(THEY ALL ARE THE DIRECTIONAL ANTENNA'S USED BY THE TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICE PROVIDER OPERATOR'S. LIKE AIRTEL, VODAFONE, IDEA, B.S.N.L, TATA-DOCOMO, RELIANCE ETC)
KATHREIN,
TIL-TEK,
ALGON.
(THEY ALL ARE THE DIRECTIONAL ANTENNA'S USED BY THE TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICE PROVIDER OPERATOR'S. LIKE AIRTEL, VODAFONE, IDEA, B.S.N.L, TATA-DOCOMO, RELIANCE ETC)
2 :: Do you know Which type of connector we use at the end of GSM antenna?
7/8'"din male if feeder is 7/8,or 7/16'" if feeder is 1/2
3 :: Tell me Which type of connector we use in FIFA card?
1> TNC Male Connector is used in FIFA card.
2> SMB Connector is used in FIEA card.
3> RJ48c Connector is used in FIPA card.
2> SMB Connector is used in FIEA card.
3> RJ48c Connector is used in FIPA card.
4 :: Explain the configuration of 4+4+4?
in flexi in hardware one trx is two trx , means in one sector
2 trx (hardware device) in first sector.
2 trx (hardware device) in 2nd sector.
2 trx (hardware device) in 3rd sector.
total 6 trx (hardwar device)
2 trx (hardware device) in first sector.
2 trx (hardware device) in 2nd sector.
2 trx (hardware device) in 3rd sector.
total 6 trx (hardwar device)
5 :: What is the structure of entire GSM?
This diagram shows that the GSM system uses a single type of
radio channel. Each radio channel in the GSM system has a
frequency bandwidth of 200 kHz and a data transmission rate
of approximately 270 kbps. This example shows that each
radio communication channel is divided into 8 time slots (0
through 7). This diagram shows that a simultaneous two-way
voice communication session requires at least one radio
channel communicates from the base station to the mobile
station (called the forward channel) and one channel
communicates from the mobile station to the base station
(called the reverse channel). This example also shows that
some of the radio channel capacity is used to transfer voice
(traffic) information and some of the radio channel capacity
is used to transfer control messages.
Normal Burst Structures
This figure shows the field structures of the normal burst
used in the GSM system. This diagram shows that the field
structure is different for the normal burst, synchronization
burst, and the frequency correction bursts. The fields
transmitted during the normal burst include initial tail
bits (ramp-up time), training sequence, flag bits, user data
bits, final tail bits, and guard period. This diagram shows
that the first 3 bits of the time slot are dedicated to the
gradual increase of transmitter power level (ramp-up). For
the normal burst, this is followed by the information (user
data) bits. The flag bits indicate if the normal burst has
been replaced with FACCH signaling information. This diagram
shows that some of the bits in the center of the burst are
used as training bits (to allow equalizer training). At the
end of the transmitted burst there are tail bits (for error
protection) and 3 guard period bits that are used during the
gradual reduction of the RF transmitter signal (ramp-down).
Fast Associated Control Channel (FACCH) Signaling
This figure shows that GSM FACCH signaling replaces (steals)
speech frames and replaces them with control information.
This example shows the FACCH messages is divided and
transmitted over 8 sequential channel bursts and that the
speech information that would normally be transmitted is
discarded. When received, the FACCH message is reassembled
into its original message structure.
radio channel. Each radio channel in the GSM system has a
frequency bandwidth of 200 kHz and a data transmission rate
of approximately 270 kbps. This example shows that each
radio communication channel is divided into 8 time slots (0
through 7). This diagram shows that a simultaneous two-way
voice communication session requires at least one radio
channel communicates from the base station to the mobile
station (called the forward channel) and one channel
communicates from the mobile station to the base station
(called the reverse channel). This example also shows that
some of the radio channel capacity is used to transfer voice
(traffic) information and some of the radio channel capacity
is used to transfer control messages.
Normal Burst Structures
This figure shows the field structures of the normal burst
used in the GSM system. This diagram shows that the field
structure is different for the normal burst, synchronization
burst, and the frequency correction bursts. The fields
transmitted during the normal burst include initial tail
bits (ramp-up time), training sequence, flag bits, user data
bits, final tail bits, and guard period. This diagram shows
that the first 3 bits of the time slot are dedicated to the
gradual increase of transmitter power level (ramp-up). For
the normal burst, this is followed by the information (user
data) bits. The flag bits indicate if the normal burst has
been replaced with FACCH signaling information. This diagram
shows that some of the bits in the center of the burst are
used as training bits (to allow equalizer training). At the
end of the transmitted burst there are tail bits (for error
protection) and 3 guard period bits that are used during the
gradual reduction of the RF transmitter signal (ramp-down).
Fast Associated Control Channel (FACCH) Signaling
This figure shows that GSM FACCH signaling replaces (steals)
speech frames and replaces them with control information.
This example shows the FACCH messages is divided and
transmitted over 8 sequential channel bursts and that the
speech information that would normally be transmitted is
discarded. When received, the FACCH message is reassembled
into its original message structure.
6 :: What is the function of TRAU?
TRAU Means the Transmission Rate Adaptation
Unit.Actually,it is a Transcoder unit(XCDR).it uses as an
interface B/W BSC & MSC.it converts 16kbps data into 64
Kbps and vice versa.
Unit.Actually,it is a Transcoder unit(XCDR).it uses as an
interface B/W BSC & MSC.it converts 16kbps data into 64
Kbps and vice versa.
7 :: Explain the full form of ARFCN?
Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number.
8 :: Tell me What will happen if we change the polarity of microwave antenna?
There will always 20db descriminationation between
vertically and horizontally polarised antennas
vertically and horizontally polarised antennas
9 :: Explain How many types of Transmission cards are in Flexi BTS?
FC RRI Card
2. FC E1/T1 Card
3. FXC RRI Card
4. FXC E1/T1 Card
5. FXC E1 Card
6. Dummy Car
XC RRI,FXCE1/T1 two types of cards
1 RRI card,1 E1T1 card ,FIU card and TRX card depend upon
the configuration
2. FC E1/T1 Card
3. FXC RRI Card
4. FXC E1/T1 Card
5. FXC E1 Card
6. Dummy Car
XC RRI,FXCE1/T1 two types of cards
1 RRI card,1 E1T1 card ,FIU card and TRX card depend upon
the configuration
10 :: Do you know How many types of Transmission cards are in Ultra BTS?
NOKIA BTS DIVIDE IN FOLLOWING UNITS:
1. POWER CARDS
2. BB2F
3. Trx
4. BOIA CARD
5. ALARM EXTENSION SYSTEM
6. RRI CARD
7. COMBINER
8. DUPLEXER
1. POWER CARDS
2. BB2F
3. Trx
4. BOIA CARD
5. ALARM EXTENSION SYSTEM
6. RRI CARD
7. COMBINER
8. DUPLEXER