Natural Language Processing Engineer Question:

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Do you know ‘Overfitting’ in Machine learning?

Natural Language Processing Engineer Interview Question
Natural Language Processing Engineer Interview Question

Answer:

In machine learning, when a statistical model describes random error or noise instead of underlying relationship ‘overfitting’ occurs. When a model is excessively complex, overfitting is normally observed, because of having too many parameters with respect to the number of training data types. The model exhibits poor performance which has been overfit.

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Social Media platforms are the most intuitive form of text data. You are given a corpus of complete social media data of tweets. How can you create a model that suggests the hashtags?

A) Perform Topic Models to obtain most significant words of the corpus
B) Train a Bag of Ngrams model to capture top n-grams – words and their combinations
C) Train a word2vector model to learn repeating contexts in the sentences
D) All of these
Explain me what is the difference between heuristic for rule learning and heuristics for decision trees?